Oil and Gas Requirements
EPA Releases Final Air Rules for Oil and Natural Gas Industry April 17, 2012 — The EPA has issued low-cost regulations required by the Clean Air Act to reduce harmful air pollution from the oil and natural gas industry while enabling continued and responsible growth in U.S. oil and natural gas production. The final rules include the first federal air quality standards for natural gas wells that are hydraulically broken, as well as requirements for several other sources of pollution in the oil and gas industry that are not currently federally regulated. Learn more 1.2 How well does natural gas (including LNG) meet your jurisdiction`s energy needs? 3.12 Is there legislation or framework for the closure or decommissioning of physical structures used for oil and gas extraction? If so, what are the main features/requirements of the legislation? Oil and gas jobs in the broader mining sector are in demand, and the sector is expected to grow faster than average between 2016 and 2026, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. There is currently a shortage of skilled workers in this area as this is an industry where specialized experience is essential. The most in-demand jobs are generally not entry-level jobs, such as geoscientists, drilling engineers and supervisors, underwater engineers, marine specialists, and pipeline engineers. Individuals with software and programming skills are also in demand, and these positions can all come with certification requirements. In contrast, there is no similar procedure for pipeline approval in the United States. As noted earlier, pipelines are largely regulated by government agencies, with FERC oversight limited to various aspects of service fee setting. Pipeline proponents must meet the requirements of each state in which the pipeline is built. Natural gas storage is regulated by the U.S.
federal government as transportation. The NGA imposes the same requirements on interstate gas storage facilities as it does on interstate pipelines. The development and abandonment of storage facilities at the federal level requires prior approval from FERC. As with the transport of gas pipelines between States, natural gas storage prices must be fair, reasonable and not overly discriminatory. FERC regulates sales for interstate resale of natural gas, including transportation and storage of natural gas in interstate commerce. As mentioned earlier, the U.S. oil market is largely free of regulation and subsidies. However, the Petroleum Marketing Practices Act (MPPA) imposes certain requirements on contracts between refineries or gasoline distributors and their retailers. 12.1 Are there any specific requirements or restrictions for the acquisition of shares in the natural gas sector (whether development, transmission or related infrastructure, distribution or otherwise) by foreign companies? The oil and gas industry includes a wide range of job types with many different qualifications. To work on an oil rig, you need to be physically fit and able to perform intermittent strenuous activities, as well as have a keen sense of mechanics, repair, and technology.
Previous experience is valuable, and many employers are looking for candidates with work experience in the manufacturing or military sector. There are generally no formal educational requirements for an entry-level position on an oil rig, although a high school diploma is often preferred. Management positions, such as engineers, require a bachelor`s or master`s degree in the relevant field and previous industry experience. Geology-related jobs also require a university degree, with a special focus on oil or gas. 1. March 2018 – The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) announced changes to two narrow provisions of the 2016 New Source Performance Standards (NSPS) for the oil and gas industry in response to comments received by the agency on proposed rule suspensions and subsequent communications on data availability. The amendments address two of the generally 2016 “fugitive emissions” requirements that raise significant and immediate compliance concerns: a requirement that leaking components be repaired during unplanned or emergency shutdowns; and well site monitoring requirements on Alaska`s north coast. In the oil and gas industry, ensuring that employees and companies have well-documented requirements and established processes for safety, regulatory compliance and business success is paramount. However, drafting requirements documents can be both time-consuming and difficult. To be effective, these documents must be written in a clear and concise manner, striking a balance between getting straight to the point and being legible and detailed enough to answer all questions. EPA updates New Source Performance Standards (NSPS) and approval rules May 12, 2016 — The EPA has published three final rules that work together to reduce emissions of methane, smog-forming volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and toxic air pollutants such as benzene from new oil and gas sources.
rebuilt and modified, while providing greater certainty about the Clean Air Act approval requirements for industry. We have taken the key points of research from experts in the oil and energy industry and identified the key factors when it comes to drafting standards and requirements processes for oil and gas projects. The most important lesson to take away from this tip sheet should be that planning, research, and clarity of writing create a stronger, more effective document. 4.1 Describe any regulatory requirements or specific conditions, restrictions or rules applicable to cross-border sales or supplies of natural gas (including LNG). In the United States, federal, state, and local governments each regulate different aspects of oil and gas operations. Who regulates what depends on land ownership and whether federal or state laws apply.